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Posts tonen met het label tijdschriftartikels. Alle posts tonen
Posts tonen met het label tijdschriftartikels. Alle posts tonen
vrijdag 2 april 2021
maandag 8 maart 2021
Les inégalités sociales au temps du Covid-19
donderdag 4 maart 2021
Artikel in de kijker: 10 ideeën voor een nieuwe sociale zekerheid
10 ideeën voor een nieuwe sociale zekerheid. In Sampol 28(2021)3 : p.6-35
1. 'Herfinancier de sociale zekerheid'
De omvang van de evenwichtsdotatie dreigt zeer groot te worden, waardoor het gehele financieringssysteem van onze sociale zekerheid onder druk zal komen te staan.
Raf De Weerdt
2. 'Maak van kinderopvang een basisvoorziening'
Zorg dat kwalitatieve kinderopvang een afdwingbaar recht wordt voor elk gezin. Dat is goed om economische, educatieve en sociale redenen.
Michel Vandenbroeck
3. 'Geef schoolverlaters meteen een uitkering of, nog beter, een job'
Het beperken van het recht op sociale uitkeringen van jongeren helpt hen geen zier in hun zoektocht naar werk. Het versterkt enkel hun bestaansonzekerheid.
Astrid Thienpont
4. 'Financier eerstelijnszorg duurzaam en fair'
Forfaitaire capitatiefinanciering is een noodzakelijk instrument in de hervorming van de eerstelijnsgezondheidszorg.
Veerle Vyncke en Tom Meeus
5. 'Maak de bijstand toegankelijker'
Hoe verzoenen we de bijstandsinstellingen, gebaseerd op maatwerk, met een steeds groeiende, heterogene groep?
Sarah Marchal
6. 'Geef platformwerkers basisrechten'
Laten we minimumstandaarden opleggen wat betreft de omstandigheden waaronder platformwerkers werken.
Karolien Lenaerts
7. 'Ken volledige sociale rechten toe vanaf 4/5e VTE'
In een solidair systeem moet onbetaald werk de waarde krijgen die het verdient. Laten we volledige sociale rechten hiervoor als startpunt nemen.
Franne Mullens
8. 'Versterk ten volle de eerste pijler'
Nu de tweede pensioenpijler aanmoedigen op een moment dat er al te veel gespaard wordt, is niet de juiste beleidskeuze.
Jozef Pacolet
9. 'Kies voor buurtgerichte ouderenzorg'
We moeten, liever vandaag dan morgen, ophouden met investeren in grootschalige wooncampussen.
Mieke Vogels
10. 'Bouw een mondiaal fonds voor sociale zekerheid'
Het wordt hoog tijd om de principes van de sociale zekerheid door te trekken over landsgrenzen heen. Omdat mensrechten mensenplichten meebrengen, én uit welbegrepen eigenbelang.
Gorik Ooms
maandag 15 februari 2021
Migrant-native differentials in the uptake of (in)formal childcare in Belgium: The role of mothers’ employment opportunities and care availability
Biegel, N., Wood, J., & Neels, K. (2021). Migrant-native differentials in the uptake of (in)formal childcare in Belgium: The role of mothers’ employment opportunities and care availability. Journal of Family Research. https://doi.org/10.20377/jfr-463
"Objective: we explore migrant-native differentials in the uptake of formal and informal childcare and whether this is induced by lower demand for childcare versus differential access to (in)formal childcare compared to natives. Background: The rise in female labour market participation in recent decades has challenged parents to negotiate work and family responsibilities and organise childcare. Belgium is among the European countries with the highest availability of formal childcare, but maternal employment and uptake of childcare are substantially lower in migrant populations. Methods: Combining linked microdata from the 1991 and 2001 censuses with contextual data on childcare availability at the municipality level, we use multinomial logit models to study childcare use and type of childcare arrangement among parents having a young child in 2001. As access to childcare and maternal employment are mutually endogenous, we use estimated employment opportunities. Results: We find considerable migrant-native differentials in childcare use, as well as substantial differences between first and second generation migrants. Second generation mothers of Turkish, Moroccan and Eastern-European background are less likely than natives to use childcare, and more likely to rely on informal arrangements if childcare is used. Controlling for socio-demographic characteristics and differential availability of (in)formal childcare largely accounts for differences in childcare use, but Turkish and Moroccan women remain less likely to use care and first generation Turkish mothers remain more likely to use informal care as opposed to formal childcare. Conclusions: While differences in socio-demographic characteristics, labour market opportunities and availability of (in)formal care provide a partial explanation, partial migrant-native differentials in childcare use persist for specific groups, suggesting that other factors inhibit the uptake of formal childcare."
"Objective: we explore migrant-native differentials in the uptake of formal and informal childcare and whether this is induced by lower demand for childcare versus differential access to (in)formal childcare compared to natives. Background: The rise in female labour market participation in recent decades has challenged parents to negotiate work and family responsibilities and organise childcare. Belgium is among the European countries with the highest availability of formal childcare, but maternal employment and uptake of childcare are substantially lower in migrant populations. Methods: Combining linked microdata from the 1991 and 2001 censuses with contextual data on childcare availability at the municipality level, we use multinomial logit models to study childcare use and type of childcare arrangement among parents having a young child in 2001. As access to childcare and maternal employment are mutually endogenous, we use estimated employment opportunities. Results: We find considerable migrant-native differentials in childcare use, as well as substantial differences between first and second generation migrants. Second generation mothers of Turkish, Moroccan and Eastern-European background are less likely than natives to use childcare, and more likely to rely on informal arrangements if childcare is used. Controlling for socio-demographic characteristics and differential availability of (in)formal childcare largely accounts for differences in childcare use, but Turkish and Moroccan women remain less likely to use care and first generation Turkish mothers remain more likely to use informal care as opposed to formal childcare. Conclusions: While differences in socio-demographic characteristics, labour market opportunities and availability of (in)formal care provide a partial explanation, partial migrant-native differentials in childcare use persist for specific groups, suggesting that other factors inhibit the uptake of formal childcare."
Encouraging multiculturalism in social work education and practice: responding to Covid 19 pandemic
Neha Sunil P (2021) Encouraging multiculturalism in social work education and practice: responding to Covid 19 pandemic, Social Work Education
"The corona virus that originated in Wuhan, China in December 2019, now called Covid-19, has spread globally and been deemed a ‘pandemic’ by the World Health Organization (WHO). It poses many questions for social workers. Key to this are those concerning what is the profession’s role and purpose in fighting the pandemic; and how can social workers support those affected by the virus? Many healthcare organizations and government agencies are making detailed preparations for dealing with the pandemic Covid-19. All plans to date have recognized that there will undoubtedly be a greater need for resources than will be available mostly in form of mental support to people. Social workers everywhere are trying to find a way forward in the chaos. This paper is written from the point of view of a social worker from Kerala, who through this article aims to explore the impact of Covid-19 on social workers, the role social workers have been playing in this pandemic period and also the importance of understanding social work from a global and multicultural perspective."
"The corona virus that originated in Wuhan, China in December 2019, now called Covid-19, has spread globally and been deemed a ‘pandemic’ by the World Health Organization (WHO). It poses many questions for social workers. Key to this are those concerning what is the profession’s role and purpose in fighting the pandemic; and how can social workers support those affected by the virus? Many healthcare organizations and government agencies are making detailed preparations for dealing with the pandemic Covid-19. All plans to date have recognized that there will undoubtedly be a greater need for resources than will be available mostly in form of mental support to people. Social workers everywhere are trying to find a way forward in the chaos. This paper is written from the point of view of a social worker from Kerala, who through this article aims to explore the impact of Covid-19 on social workers, the role social workers have been playing in this pandemic period and also the importance of understanding social work from a global and multicultural perspective."
zondag 14 februari 2021
Does downward social mobility make people more hostile towards immigrants?
Does downward social mobility make people more hostile towards immigrants? / Marii Paskov, Patrick Präg & Lindsay Richards. In: Research in Social Stratification and Mobility, 2020-08 : 100543.
"This study explores the relationships between intergenerational social class mobility and attitudes towards immigration. We interpret a failure to keep up with parental social class (i.e., downward mobility) as an indicator that individual’s status achievements lag behind expectations and contribute to subjective feelings of loss and decline. An innovative feature of this study is that we investigate both whether individual’s mobility experience – micro level – and also whether opportunity structures – mobility on a macro level – are linked with attitudes towards immigration. In contexts with high downward-mobility, opportunities for moving up are limited and hence perceived economic decline and loss might lead to more hostility towards immigrants. We use the Eu-ropean Social Survey data (2002–2010) and conduct analyses on 30 countries using diagonal reference models that allow the effects of individual mobility trajectory to be disentangled from origin status and destination status. Our results show that the working classes hold stronger anti-immigration attitudes and parental class continues to exert an effect on attitudes in adulthood even after accounting for individual’s own social class position. Being downwardly mobile from parental class does not appear to be associated with more hostility towards immigrants, except in a few European countries like Italy, Poland, and Greece. Our random-effects meta- regression models show, however, that people living in contexts of high downward mobility are more hostile towards immigrants compared to people in contexts with high upward mobility."
"This study explores the relationships between intergenerational social class mobility and attitudes towards immigration. We interpret a failure to keep up with parental social class (i.e., downward mobility) as an indicator that individual’s status achievements lag behind expectations and contribute to subjective feelings of loss and decline. An innovative feature of this study is that we investigate both whether individual’s mobility experience – micro level – and also whether opportunity structures – mobility on a macro level – are linked with attitudes towards immigration. In contexts with high downward-mobility, opportunities for moving up are limited and hence perceived economic decline and loss might lead to more hostility towards immigrants. We use the Eu-ropean Social Survey data (2002–2010) and conduct analyses on 30 countries using diagonal reference models that allow the effects of individual mobility trajectory to be disentangled from origin status and destination status. Our results show that the working classes hold stronger anti-immigration attitudes and parental class continues to exert an effect on attitudes in adulthood even after accounting for individual’s own social class position. Being downwardly mobile from parental class does not appear to be associated with more hostility towards immigrants, except in a few European countries like Italy, Poland, and Greece. Our random-effects meta- regression models show, however, that people living in contexts of high downward mobility are more hostile towards immigrants compared to people in contexts with high upward mobility."
donderdag 11 februari 2021
PARTICIPATORY ACTION RESEARCH AND URBAN SOCIAL WORK
zondag 10 januari 2021
Employment and Social Development Quarterly Review
Coronavirus crisis hits young people and low-paid workers in particular, shows Employment and Social Development Quarterly Review.
dinsdag 15 december 2020
maandag 14 december 2020
donderdag 10 december 2020
maandag 23 november 2020
zaterdag 24 oktober 2020
Artikel in de kijker: ‘Kinderen die mishandeld zijn, hebben een kalm brein nodig’
‘Kinderen die mishandeld zijn, hebben een kalm brein nodig’ : interview met Anneke Vinke / Marga Haagmans. In: Augeo magazine (2020)20.
"Kinderen die onveilig opgroeien, ontwikkelen vaak een gehechtheidsprobleem. Hoe kun je daar als professional mee omgaan? En valt er nog iets te ‘repareren’? Orthopedagoog en gz-psycholoog Anneke Vinke: ‘Door onvoorwaardelijkheid en voorspelbaarheid kan de hechtingsproblematiek afnemen."
maandag 19 oktober 2020
Badje info
"Le trimestriel Badje Info est le bulletin de liaison de la fédération et un outil d'information sur l'actualité du secteur pour tous les professionnels de l'enfance.
Ce trimestriel porte à la fois un regard critique sur l'actualité tout en présentant une diversité d’outils pédagogiques proposés par nos animateurs, ainsi que les échos de nos diverses actions et portrait de nos membres."
donderdag 15 oktober 2020
La société civile: victime mais aussi actrice de la crise sanitaire
La société civile: victime mais aussi actrice de la crise sanitaire / Benjamin Biard et Vincent Lefebve. In: Imag, le magazine de l’interculturel, n° 353, sep 2020, p. 10-14
"La période de confinement qui s’est étendue du 17 mars au 4 mai 2020 et celle de déconfinement qui a suivi ont été marquées par une intense activité au sein de la société civile. Très nombreux sont les acteurs, issus du secteur associatif, du monde académique ou d’autres segments de la vie sociale, à être intervenus dans l’espace public. Quelles ont été ces interventions ? Sur quoi ont-elles porté ? Comment ont-elles évolué après le confinement ? Bref, dans quelle mesure peut-on considérer la crise comme le catalyseur d’une nouvelle configuration socio-politique ?"
maandag 17 augustus 2020
Sociaal werkers hebben zorgen over meer beeldbellen
"Volgens het onderzoek, uitgevoerd door Hogeschool Saxion, is het beeldbellen sterk toegenomen (van 0,5 procent van de totale contacttijd met cliënten voor coronatijd tot 20 procent tijdens coronatijd) en de face-to-face-contacttijd met cliënten sterk gedaald (van 55 naar 12 procent). Dit zit veel sociaal werkers niet helemaal lekker, want 60 procent vindt de wijzigingen in de vormen van contact problematisch. Tegelijkertijd zegt 82 procent haar opdracht ook tijdens coronatijd te vervullen en is het gemiddelde oordeel over het nut van de inzet van techniek in het sociaal werk positief. De sociaal werkers geven de technologische toepassingen in hun werk een 4,3 op een schaal van 1 tot 5."
vrijdag 22 mei 2020
The Unesco Courier 2020/1
Thema-nummer: Radio: stronger and more vibrant than ever
Daarnaast:
The origins of violence / Marylène Patou-Mathis
The League of Nations: A universal dream that has stood the test of time / Jens Boel
dinsdag 28 april 2020
Artikel in de kijker: Is solidariteit een kwestie van digitale bemiddeling? / Eva Mos
Is solidariteit een kwestie van digitale bemiddeling? / Eva Mos.In: Sociale Vraagstukken 28/4/2020.
"Door de coronacrisis laten mensen digitale platforms zoals Airbnb en Uber vrijwel links liggen. Buurt- en vrijwilligersplatforms daarentegen worden overstelpt door mensen die hun hulp aanbieden. Is solidariteit een simpele kwestie van digitale bemiddeling geworden?"
Thema-nummer 'Humanisierung durch Bildung '
Humanisierung durch Bildung . In: Zeitschrift für Weiterbildungsforschung, 2020/1.
-Humanisierung durch Bildung / Ewa Przybylska & Ekkehard Nuissl
-Moralische Probleme und ethische Fragen von Lehrenden der Erwachsenenund Weiterbildung – Ein Modell für die Forschung zur erwachsenenpädagogischen Bereichsethik / Nils Bernhardsson-Laros
-Drop-out in der Weiterbildung – eine Verschränkung von Perspektiven zur (Re-)Konstruktion des Phänomens Drop-out / Stefanie Hoffmann · Veronika Thalhammer, Aiga von Hippel & Bernhard Schmidt-Hertha
-Berufliche Weiterbildung – Teilnahme und Abstinenz / Normann Müller & Felix Wenzelmann
-Datennutzung der VHS- und Verbundstatistik. Potenziale für Bildungsforschung, -politik und -praxis / Sarah Widany · Elisabeth Reichart, Ingrid Ambos & Markus Huff
-Qualitätsmanagementsysteme – eine Analyse von Diffusionsprozessen in verschiedene organisationale Felder der Weiterbildung / Martin Reuter, Andreas Martin & Stefan Koscheck
-Die Bedeutung beruflicher Erfahrungen und fachsystematischen Wissens für die Bewältigung fachlicher Problemstellungen – eine Analyse bei angehenden Technikern und Technikerinnen / Alexander Nitzschke · Stefanie Velten, Agnes Dietzen & Reinhold Nickolaus
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